Periyar

Things to Do If you've ever dreamed of going on your very own jungle cruise, Periyar is the place to do it. Boats depart throughout the day and travelers can ride on a motorized ferry or choose something more rustic like a bamboo raft. There are also organized hikes you can join to experience a trekking adventure throughout the park, which can be a one-day excursion or longer. However, visitors can't enter the park and hike around on their own; you must enter the national park with a guide or on some tour. While Periyar can guarantee visitors a tranquil getaway from the hustle of the big cities, what it can't promise is the chance to see some big animals. While the park is considered a sanctuary for elephants and tigers, a common complaint is that wildlife sightings can feel few and far between. Elephants are seen relatively often depending on the season, but anyone who wants to see a tiger should try other national parks like Cruises can either be half-day or full-day excursions, with full-day rides usually including some trekking through the forest. While you may see wildlife like langur monkeys, giant squirrels, tropical birds, and maybe even some elephants, remember that Periyar is a national park and not a zoo. Animal sightings aren't guaranteed, so start your ride with the right expectations and don't forget to enjoy the park for its abundant scenery. Trekking In addition to a river cruise, hop off the boat and spend some time hiking around the forest floor in Periya...

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : Prelims level : Vaikom satyagraha Mains level : Social reform movement in tamil nadu Context • We celebrate Periyar E.V. Ramasamy’s birth anniversary (September 17) as Social Justice Day. Who is periyar? • Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy, revered as Periyar or Thanthai Periyar, was an Indian social activist and politician who started the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidar Kazhagam. He is known as the ‘Father of the Dravidian movement’. He rebelled against Brahminical dominance and gender and caste inequality in Tamil Nadu. Who started self-respect movement? • The self-respect movement was founded by V.Ramaswamy Naicker, commonly known as Periyar. It was a dynamic social movement aimed at destroying the contemporary Hindu social order in its totality and creating a new, rational society without caste, religion and god. Why Periyar is called as vaikom hero? • V. Ramasamy Periyar led the famous Leadership at a critical juncture • The satyagraha began with the active support of the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee. • Within a week all its leaders were behind bars. George Joseph sought directions from Gandhi and C. Rajagopalachari. He also wrote to Periyar pleading with him to lead the satyagraha. • Periyar was in the midst of political work. As he was then the president of the Tamil Nadu Congress Committee, Periyar handed over temporary charge to Rajaji before reaching Vaikom in 1924. • From that date to the day of the vic...

Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was a famous Indian social activist and politician. He was one of the first people to make profound contributions towards encouraging equality in Indian society. He worked for Indian National Congress for a few years. He later became the head of the Justice Party. He greatly promoted the principles of rationalism and self-respect. Not only that, he promoted women’s rights and worked for the abolition of the caste system as well. Also, he worked for preserving the rights of the non-Brahmin Dravidian people of South India. Let us look at the life of the rationalist in detail! Periyar Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy Quick Facts about Periyar • • Full Name: Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy • Also Known As: Periyar, Vaikom Veerar, Venthaadi Venthan, and Thanthai Periyar • Famous As: Father of the Dravidian movement • Born On: 17 September 1879 • Died On: 24 December 1973 • Birthplace: Erode, Madras Presidency, British India (now, Tamil Nadu, India) • Education: Primary School • Parents: Venkatappa Naiudu (Father), Chinna Thayammal (Mother) • Profession: Social Activist and Politician • Religion: Atheist • Spouse: • Children: Periyar E.V. Ramasamy had a daughter with Annai E.V.R. Nagammai. However, their daughter died five months after her birth in 1901. Early Life of the Great Social Activist Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was born into a Kannada Balija merchant family in Erode, a part of Madras Presidency in British India. He had an elder brother as well as two sisters. He wen...

Ardra NG Ardra studied political science at Lady Shri Ram College, University of Delhi, and Jawaharlal Nehru University, and has a PhD from the Centre for Political Studies, JNU. She has briefly taught at Miranda House and Hindu College, Delhi. Her areas of interest are political movements in South Asia, politics of aesthetics and political philosophy. E.V. Ramasamy, popularly addressed as Periyar or ‘the Great One’, laid the ideological foundations of modern Tamil politics and social life. More than a century after he championed equal rights for low-caste communities and women, we take stock of his popular, but complex, legacy. (Photo courtesy: Wikimedia Commons) A rationalist Dravidian social reformer of the twentieth century, E.V. Ramasamy, popularly addressed as ‘Periyar’ or ‘the Great One’, was born on September 17, 1879. Even a century after he argued in favour of equal rights for lower-caste communities and women, issues of ‘caste identities’ and its politics continue to be as relevant. This is especially true in the case of his home state, Tamil Nadu, which beckons us to study the popular yet complex legacy he has left behind. All the major political and social organisations in Tamil Nadu have either roots in the sociopolitical movement Periyar led from the early decades of the twentieth century or engaged with his thought at different points in their existence. It would be safe to say that he laid the ideological foundations of modern Tamil politics and social lif...

Just a few hours by road from the Keralan coastal cities, and That said, if you’re prepared to trek into the forest, Periyar can still be worth a stay. Elephant, sambar, Malabar giant squirrel, gaur, stripe-necked mongoose and wild boar are still commonly spotted in areas deeper into the park, where birdlife is also prolific. Another selling point is Periyar’s much vaunted ecotourism initiative. Instead of earning their livelihoods through poaching and illegal sandalwood extraction, local Manna people are these days employed by the Forest Department to protect vulnerable parts of the sanctuary. Schemes such as “Border Hiking”, “Tiger Trail” and “Jungle Scout” tours, in which visitors accompany tribal wardens on their duties, serve to promote community welfare and generate income for conservation work. In addition, the area around Periyar holds plenty of engaging day-trip destinations, such as spice plantations, as well as lots of scope for trekking in the surrounding hills and forest. It’s also a lot cooler up here than down on the more humid coast, and many foreign visitors are glad of the break from the heat. 7 days / from 1769 USD Bhutan’s Mountains and Monasteries You’ll be awed by the epic beauty of Bhutan on this scenic adventure. Travel to the remote Himalayan Kingdom in search of mountains, forts and monasteries. Drink in the history and spectacular views of this untouched country and embrace the great outdoors. Where to stay in Periyar Kumily has accommodation to ...

• Kerala South India’s most popular wildlife reserve, Periyar, encompasses 777 sq km, including a 26-sq-km 1895 artificial lake created by the British. This vast expanse – which became Kerala's first tiger reserve in 1978 (though founded as a sanctuary in 1934) – shelters wild boar, sambar, bison, langur, 2000 elephants and 35 to 40 hard-to-spot tigers. It's firmly established on both the Indian and foreigner tourist trails and known for its scenic lake cruise. But if you dig deeper, perhaps on a trek with a tribal villager or an ex-poacher, Periyar's hilly jungle scenery takes on a wild, magical feel. Bring warm, waterproof clothing.

Portrait of Periyar on a postage stamp President of In office 27 August 1944–24 December 1973 Preceded by Position Established Succeeded by Head of In office 1939–27 August 1944 Inaugural Holder Preceded by Succeeded by Personal details Born ( 1879-09-17)17 September 1879 (now Died 24 December 1973 (1973-12-24) (aged94) Resting place Periyar Ninaividam Political party Other political affiliations Spouse Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy (17 September 1879– 24 December 1973), revered as Periyar Thanthai Ramasamy joined the In 1924, Ramasamy participated in non-violent agitation ( Dravidar Kazhagam. The party later split with one group led by Ramasamy promoted the principles of Biography This article is of a series on Criticism of religion Erode Venkata Ramasamy was born on 17 September 1879 to a Ramasamy married when he was 19, and had a daughter who lived for only 5 months. His first wife, In 1929, Ramasamy announced the deletion of his caste title Naicker from his name at the First Provincial Self-Respect Conference of Kashi Pilgrimage Incident In 1904, Ramasamy went on a pilgrimage to However, one particular incident in Kasi had a profound impact on Ramasamy's ideology and future work. At the worship site there were free meals offered to guests. To Ramasamy's shock, he was refused meals at choultries, which exclusively fed As his hunger became intolerable, Ramasamy was forced to feed on leftovers from the streets. Around this time, he realised that the eatery which had refused h...

Periyar National Park is located in Thekkady. Can be reached by road from Kottayam/Munnar (3 hr drive respectively). We drove from Munnar and the road is very scenic, despite being a single carriageway. It's preferable to have own vehicle and stay outside the park (lot of options available) as there's no entry/exit possible after 5:30 pm. There are a plethora of activities to do in the park, the 1.5 hr boat ride being the most popular. Rides start from 7:30 in morning and last one is at 3:30 pm. Sighting of 🐘, bisons, wild boar are very common during the ride.. but one has to be supremely lucky to sight a 🐅 (not sighted in last 2 years as per locals). But still the boat ride is absolutely scenic. Adventurous types can go for treks, which are of many types, ranging from 1-2hours to couple of days. We did the 3 hour trek, wherein one goes inside the dense jungle, sees a wide variety of trees , plants, flowers butterflies and birds.. lucky ones can sight 🐘 or bisons too. The whole experience is awesome and highly recommended. Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary (PNP) is a protected area located in the districts of Idukki and Pathanamthitta in Kerala, India. It is notable as an elephant reserve and a tiger reserve. The protected area encompasses 925 km2 (357 sq mi), of which 305 km2 (118 sq mi) of the core zone was declared as the Periyar National Park in 1982. The park is a repository of rare, endemic, and endangered flora and fauna and forms the major watershed of t...

Periyar National Park in Kerala is where the royal Bengal tigers, Indian elephants, and many other fascinating creatures find their home. As far as you can see, there’s nature’s bounty greeting guests with open arms. There is a lot to see and observe for nature lovers, all of which can be covered in a day but for a well-planned tour, there are plenty of things you must know. This guide helps you plan your tour to the national park by listing sanctuary’s key attractions, best time to visit, timings, charges, and other essential information. Quick Links To Navigate Periyar National Park • • • • • • • • Flora, Fauna And Avifauna Regarded among the Flora – Expect to see trees of tamarind, rosewood, sandalwood, and Jamun; along with other species. Alongside these, there are agricultural plantation of coffee, tea, and cardamom. Animals spotted – Also known as Periyar Tiger Reserve, this is a great place to spot Bengal tigers. You might spot Indian elephants, Nilgiri langurs, wild pigs, and Nilgiri Tahrs as well. Birds spotted – Periyar National Park is a treasure for bird-lovers too. Malabar grey hornbill, blue-winged parakeet, Nilgiri wood pigeon, and Sri Lankan frogmouth are a few among the birds that inhabit the national park. 5 Things To Do In Periyar National Park When in Periyar National Park, there are a number of activities to indulge in, along with jungle safari which is among the • Clouds Walk– It is a 3 to 4 hour guided walk taking participants to vantage points of th...

If you want to enjoy an encounter with the majestic Bengal Tigers or the massive Mammoths during your Kerala trip, you must visit the wildlife abode called the Periyar National Park. Located in the Idukki district of God’s Own Country, this wildlife protected reserves is among the most stunning and diverse wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala; and also throughout the country. Sprawling over an area of 925sq.km, Periyar National Park; also called Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, is nestled amidst the fascinating Cardamom Hills and Pandalam Hills of the great Western Ghats. Owing to its scenic location and evergreen ambience, it has become an ideal home to a large number of rare and endangered wildlife species. With the Periyar Lake flowing through the park, visitors can indulge in boat cruises across the lake and enjoy the wondrous beauty of Periyar National Park and its dwellers. Also, as the park comprises of vast expanses of tropical grasslands and moist deciduous forests, it also attracts a large number of bird species, herbivorous mammals, reptiles, and other exotic wildlife species. On a visit to the Periyar National Park, visitors can easily spot the Bengal Tigers, White Tigers, Indian Elephants, Gaur, Sambar, Nilgiri Tahr, Salim Ali’s Fruit Bat, Sloth Bear, and numerous other species. The park also boasts of its avifauna species like Nilgiri Wood Pigeon, Malabar Grey Hornbill, Black Baza, Nilgiri Flycatcher, Sri Lankan Frogmouth, Black-Necked Stork, and lot more. How to Reach ...